The Boulder White Clouds
Council indicated today the Stanley Pack has killed one more ewe of Wm
Brailsford. Lethal control is expected to begin on the Stanley Pack in 4 th of
July Creek in the White Clouds mountains this morning. All told it appears the
pack has killed about 6 of his sheep this summer.
The
U. S. Forest Service has rejected pleas to remove the sheep a couple weeks early
despite the severe drought conditions in the area. BWCC reports that "they tried
to volunteer to stay with the sheep flock at night but have been turned away by
the flock's owner, Wm Brailsford. The BWCC has called the Forest Service many
times," but to no avail.
The
U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service says that once a pack has begun to
kill livestock, they must be removed. There is the feeling that wolves
are thriving so well in central Idaho, that the control of Idaho's most
visible pack is no problem for wolf recovery. Nevertheless, there is little information
as to how this summer's vast wildfires have affected the wolves. The fires burned
extensively in the territories of the: Chamberlain Basin Pack, Jureano Mountain
Pack, Landmark Pack, Thunder Mountain Pack, Selway Pack, and to a lesser extent,
the Kelly Creek Pack and Moyer Basin Pack.
Six
members of the Stanley Pack have radio collars. There are 13 adults or
sub-adults in the pack. The BWCC reports that any sub-adults caught in traps
will be shot, the alpha pair will be removed from the Sawtooth National
Recreation Area even though there is no place to put them, especially given the
large portion of central Idaho that has burned. This year's pups will be radio
collared and released. The pups are probably too small to survive on their own.
Sawtooth National Forest Supervisor Bill LeVere told me, however, that it is a
sub-group of the Stanley Pack that is being controlled, not the entire
pack. Ted Koch of USFWS affirmed this, and said no more than two wolves
will be killed in today's control action.
There
is an inadvertent double standard at work in this situation. The Sawtooth National
Recreation Area has began a controversial program that charges the public $5 to
use a trailhead (or $15 per year). Meanwhile livestock operators pay just $1.35
a month for five sheep to graze in an area where wildlife and recreation are supposed
to come first. That is 27 cents a month per sheep. Moreover, every operation to
kill a wolf costs from several hundred to several thousand dollars. This double
standard is not an intentional Forest Service policy because the token grazing
fees are set by Congress.
While
the SNRA certainly needs the money for recreational improvements, there is
growing resistance Hailey-Ketchum area to paying the fee because of the double
standard. I noted it this summer when I was criticized at the trailhead for
buying a SNRA sticker. It is not hard to see why. Summer recreationists
pay many times what the sheep or cattle operators pay, and they may have their trip
disrupted by stinking livestock which push deer and elk out the areas the
livestock use, and eat the grass the wildlife needs, thus reducing the prey for
wolves, cougar, bears and human hunters in the fall.
Supervisor
LeVere told me that Brailsford's sheep were being closely watched, and as of
today his sheep have not exceeded the amount of forage they are allowed to
consume. He said that probably next year language would be added to the grazing
permits detailing how sheep will be managed in situations where wolves are
present, but this year they have no administrative authority to move sheep just
because wolves are present nearby. It looks like the events of the summer might
have made the Forest Service cognizant that sheep or cattle plus wolves requires
language be added to grazing permits.
There
may be a vacuum of leadership in the Boise, Idaho office of the U.S. Fish
and Wildlife Service. The new manager, Carter Neimeyer assumes the vacant
position September 11. Regarding livestock, wolves and sheep Neimeyer was quoted
in the Twin Falls Times News the other day. . . " But ranchers have
a responsibility to take the presence of wolves into account. And wolf advocates
also have to recognize the rancher has other factors to consider. Meanwhile
there are things herders can do -- shoot guns at night and communicate with wolf
managers to coordinate wolves and herd locations to try to avoid conflict.
"If you drive the sheep in on top of the wolves, you're gonna have
kills," Niemeyer said.
One
final irony, On August 10, a range fire caused by a lightning strike burned over
30,000 acres near the small south central Idaho town of Dietrich. This
fire swept across the range at speeds in excess of 50 mph. In one case it burned
545 cows, calves and bulls that belonged to just one rancher. Another rancher
lost over 80 head in the fire. There has been virtually no news about the
incident beyond the local newspaper.
Update:
9-6-00; 1:50 pm MDT. Wildlife Services was unable to trap the wolves today, and
the trappers have left the area. The targeted wolves have moved 10 miles back
north to join the main pack. So, the wolves may have escaped the noose again.
Undoubtedly the trappers will be back if another sheep dies. Cross you fingers
until the grazing season ends.
Someone
on the scene today reported, "This morning I observed several crippled
ewes trailing at the back of the band. One pathetic sick ram was riding in a
little cart behind the sheep wagon. It's no wonder predators have such an easy
time with sheep, several probably die every day. Some are used for camp food,
others fed to the guard dogs/heeler dogs."
I
don't know if in fact the dead sheep are fed to the dogs, but anyone who has
been around sheep knows that they are weak animals and die with little
provocation. Coyotes kill thousands ever year in Idaho, but there is this big
operation whenever a wolf kills one.
The
Forest Service seems to be slowly perceiving the double standard and their
responsibility to manage grazing so it doesn't conflict with wildlife and recreation
on the SNRA. To let the Forest Service, you can contact the
following:
Forest Supervisor
Bill LeVere
Sawtooth National Forest
2647 Kimberly Road East
Twin Falls, ID 83301
e-mail: wlevere@fs.fed.us
Phone: 208/737-3200
Deborah DesLaurier, Ranger
Sawtooth National Recreation Area
Star Route Ketchum, ID 83340
e-mail: ddeslaurier@fs.fed.us
Phone: 208/727-5000 (leave message)